4 KiB
Derivatives for Microsoft Surface notebooks
These derivatives use the patches from the linux-surface repo.
Kernel
The kernel needs several patches to make it work correctly with some of the hardware on various Surface models, e.g. keyboard/trackpad, camera, wifi.
Not all hardware is fully supported, but the linux-surface feature matrix provides details on which devices are supported on which types of machine.
The kernel-specific derivations are under the kernel/
sub-directory.
In order to simplify maintenance of the Nix code, only the most-recent kernel patch-set is expected
to be maintained in this repo.
NOTE: Some built-in Kernel config items need to be set, that aren't set by default:
Firmware, Drivers and Support Tools
WiFi
For the Surface Go, please see the "Issues" sections below.
IPTS
IPTS is used on most of the Surface range, except for Surface Go and Surface Laptop 3 (AMD version).
Older kernels used specialised firmware which used a method that's no longer supported by the more-recent kernels.
Newer kernels use the kernel-space intel-precise-touch
driver and user-space ipstd
daemon.
The iptsd
daemon works with the intel-precise-touch
driver to convert raw touch data from the
kernel-space driver into events for the HID / input sub-system.
- https://github.com/linux-surface/iptsd
- https://github.com/linux-surface/intel-precise-touch
- NOTE: The patches from this repo are included in the above kernel patches, already.
DTX, surface-control
surface-control
For controlling the performance modes and other aspects of the device, the surface-control
tool is included.
To be able to control the performance mode without using sudo
, add your user to the surface-control
group.
ToDo's Not Done
See: TODO.org
Issues
TLP daemon
TLP is known to cause problems on Surface unless correctly configured. See: https://github.com/linux-surface/linux-surface/blob/master/README.md
Wifi Firmware for Surface Go
On the Surface Go, the standard firmware from the official Linux Firmware repo has issues with the
ath10k
QCA6174 Wifi device.
You will see messages like "Can't ping firmware".
The most effective fix to-date is to remove the board-2.bin
file or replace it with a copy of the
board.bin
file.
The derivative in firmware/surface-go/ath10k/
can configure this, if you set the option
config.hardware.microsoft-surface.firmware.surface-go-ath10k.replace
to true
.
NOTE: This is destructive, as it deletes all the board.bin
and board-2.bin
files for the
ath10k
QCA6174 device, and replaces them with KillerNetworking's version.
This is the only way (currently) to force the driver to use the new firmware.
For more details, see: https://github.com/linux-surface/linux-surface/wiki/Surface-Go#wifi-firmware
NOTE: There's some work to patch the kernel to make it easier to override which firmware file to use for QCA6174, which would obviate this more-destructuve approach:
NOTE: There was an attempt to get this firmware incorporated into the aggregate board-2.bin
,
but (as of this writing) the request appears to have been ignored:
References:
- https://github.com/jakeday/linux-surface/issues/441
- https://www.reddit.com/r/SurfaceLinux/comments/e8quqg/surface_go_official_wifi_fix/
- https://hackmd.io/@dasgeek/ryA5i5Dor
- https://github.com/thebitstick/surfacego-wifi
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/ath10k
- https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/users/drivers/ath10k/firmware