mirror of
https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager
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75 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
75 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
# Standalone installation {#sec-install-standalone}
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1. Make sure you have a working Nix installation. Specifically, make
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sure that your user is able to build and install Nix packages. For
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example, you should be able to successfully run a command like
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`nix-instantiate '<nixpkgs>' -A hello` without having to switch to
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the root user. For a multi-user install of Nix this means that your
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user must be covered by the
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[`allowed-users`](https://nixos.org/nix/manual/#conf-allowed-users)
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Nix option. On NixOS you can control this option using the
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[`nix.settings.allowed-users`](https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/options.html#opt-nix.settings.allowed-users)
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system option.
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2. Add the appropriate Home Manager channel. If you are following
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Nixpkgs master or an unstable channel you can run
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``` shell
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$ nix-channel --add https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager/archive/master.tar.gz home-manager
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$ nix-channel --update
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```
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and if you follow a Nixpkgs version 23.11 channel you can run
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``` shell
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$ nix-channel --add https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager/archive/release-23.11.tar.gz home-manager
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$ nix-channel --update
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```
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3. Run the Home Manager installation command and create the first Home
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Manager generation:
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``` shell
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$ nix-shell '<home-manager>' -A install
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```
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Once finished, Home Manager should be active and available in your
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user environment.
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4. If you do not plan on having Home Manager manage your shell
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configuration then you must source the
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``` bash
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$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh
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```
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file in your shell configuration. Alternatively source
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``` bash
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/etc/profiles/per-user/$USER/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh
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```
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when managing home configuration together with system configuration.
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This file can be sourced directly by POSIX.2-like shells such as
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[Bash](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/) or [Z
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shell](http://zsh.sourceforge.net/). [Fish](https://fishshell.com)
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users can use utilities such as
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[foreign-env](https://github.com/oh-my-fish/plugin-foreign-env) or
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[babelfish](https://github.com/bouk/babelfish).
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For example, if you use Bash then add
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``` bash
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. "$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh"
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```
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to your `~/.profile` file.
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If instead of using channels you want to run Home Manager from a Git
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checkout of the repository then you can use the
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[home-manager.path](#opt-programs.home-manager.path) option to specify the absolute
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path to the repository.
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Once installed you can see [Using Home Manager](#ch-usage) for a more detailed
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description of Home Manager and how to use it.
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