345 lines
13 KiB
Haskell
345 lines
13 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fcontext-stack=25 #-}
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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
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module Servant.ClientSpec where
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import Control.Applicative
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import qualified Control.Arrow as Arrow
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import Control.Concurrent
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import Control.Exception
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import Control.Monad.Trans.Either
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import Data.Aeson
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import Data.ByteString.Lazy (ByteString)
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import Data.Char
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import Data.Foldable (forM_)
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import Data.Monoid
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import Data.Proxy
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import qualified Data.Text as T
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import GHC.Generics
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import qualified Network.HTTP.Client as C
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import Network.HTTP.Media
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import Network.HTTP.Types
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import Network.Socket
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import Network.Wai hiding (Response)
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import Network.Wai.Handler.Warp
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import Test.Hspec
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import Test.Hspec.QuickCheck
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import Test.HUnit
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import Test.QuickCheck
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import Servant.API
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import Servant.Client
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import Servant.Server
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-- * test data types
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data Person = Person {
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name :: String,
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age :: Integer
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}
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deriving (Eq, Show, Generic)
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instance ToJSON Person
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instance FromJSON Person
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instance ToFormUrlEncoded Person where
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toFormUrlEncoded Person{..} =
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[("name", T.pack name), ("age", T.pack (show age))]
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lookupEither :: (Show a, Eq a) => a -> [(a,b)] -> Either String b
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lookupEither x xs = do
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maybe (Left $ "could not find key " <> show x) return $ lookup x xs
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instance FromFormUrlEncoded Person where
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fromFormUrlEncoded xs = do
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n <- lookupEither "name" xs
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a <- lookupEither "age" xs
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return $ Person (T.unpack n) (read $ T.unpack a)
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deriving instance Eq ServantError
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instance Eq C.HttpException where
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a == b = show a == show b
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alice :: Person
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alice = Person "Alice" 42
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type Api =
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"get" :> Get '[JSON] Person
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:<|> "delete" :> Delete
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:<|> "capture" :> Capture "name" String :> Get '[JSON,FormUrlEncoded] Person
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:<|> "body" :> ReqBody '[FormUrlEncoded,JSON] Person :> Post '[JSON] Person
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:<|> "param" :> QueryParam "name" String :> Get '[FormUrlEncoded,JSON] Person
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:<|> "params" :> QueryParams "names" String :> Get '[JSON] [Person]
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:<|> "flag" :> QueryFlag "flag" :> Get '[JSON] Bool
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:<|> "matrixparam" :> MatrixParam "name" String :> Get '[JSON] Person
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:<|> "matrixparams" :> MatrixParams "name" String :> Get '[JSON] [Person]
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:<|> "matrixflag" :> MatrixFlag "flag" :> Get '[JSON] Bool
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:<|> "rawSuccess" :> Raw
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:<|> "rawFailure" :> Raw
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:<|> "multiple" :>
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Capture "first" String :>
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QueryParam "second" Int :>
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QueryFlag "third" :>
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ReqBody '[JSON] [(String, [Rational])] :>
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Get '[JSON] (String, Maybe Int, Bool, [(String, [Rational])])
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api :: Proxy Api
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api = Proxy
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server :: Application
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server = serve api (
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return alice
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:<|> return ()
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:<|> (\ name -> return $ Person name 0)
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:<|> return
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:<|> (\ name -> case name of
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Just "alice" -> return alice
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Just name -> left (400, name ++ " not found")
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Nothing -> left (400, "missing parameter"))
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:<|> (\ names -> return (zipWith Person names [0..]))
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:<|> return
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:<|> (\ name -> case name of
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Just "alice" -> return alice
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Just name -> left (400, name ++ " not found")
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Nothing -> left (400, "missing parameter"))
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:<|> (\ names -> return (zipWith Person names [0..]))
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:<|> return
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:<|> (\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [] "rawSuccess")
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:<|> (\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS badRequest400 [] "rawFailure")
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:<|> \ a b c d -> return (a, b, c, d)
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)
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withServer :: (BaseUrl -> IO a) -> IO a
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withServer action = withWaiDaemon (return server) action
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getGet :: BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Person
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getDelete :: BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO ()
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getCapture :: String -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Person
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getBody :: Person -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Person
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getQueryParam :: Maybe String -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Person
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getQueryParams :: [String] -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO [Person]
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getQueryFlag :: Bool -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Bool
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getMatrixParam :: Maybe String -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Person
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getMatrixParams :: [String] -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO [Person]
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getMatrixFlag :: Bool -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO Bool
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getRawSuccess :: Method -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO (Int, ByteString, MediaType, C.Response ByteString)
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getRawFailure :: Method -> BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO (Int, ByteString, MediaType, C.Response ByteString)
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getMultiple :: String -> Maybe Int -> Bool -> [(String, [Rational])]
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-> BaseUrl
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-> EitherT ServantError IO (String, Maybe Int, Bool, [(String, [Rational])])
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( getGet
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:<|> getDelete
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:<|> getCapture
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:<|> getBody
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:<|> getQueryParam
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:<|> getQueryParams
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:<|> getQueryFlag
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:<|> getMatrixParam
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:<|> getMatrixParams
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:<|> getMatrixFlag
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:<|> getRawSuccess
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:<|> getRawFailure
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:<|> getMultiple)
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= client api
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type FailApi =
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"get" :> Raw
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:<|> "capture" :> Capture "name" String :> Raw
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:<|> "body" :> Raw
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failApi :: Proxy FailApi
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failApi = Proxy
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failServer :: Application
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failServer = serve failApi (
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(\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [] "")
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:<|> (\ _capture _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [("content-type", "application/json")] "")
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:<|> (\_request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [("content-type", "fooooo")] "")
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)
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withFailServer :: (BaseUrl -> IO a) -> IO a
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withFailServer action = withWaiDaemon (return failServer) action
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spec :: Spec
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spec = do
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it "Servant.API.Get" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getGet host)) `shouldReturn` Right alice
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it "Servant.API.Delete" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getDelete host)) `shouldReturn` Right ()
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it "Servant.API.Capture" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getCapture "Paula" host)) `shouldReturn` Right (Person "Paula" 0)
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it "Servant.API.ReqBody" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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let p = Person "Clara" 42
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getBody p host)) `shouldReturn` Right p
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it "Servant.API.QueryParam" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getQueryParam (Just "alice") host) `shouldReturn` Right alice
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Left FailureResponse{..} <- runEitherT (getQueryParam (Just "bob") host)
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responseStatus `shouldBe` Status 400 "bob not found"
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it "Servant.API.QueryParam.QueryParams" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getQueryParams [] host)) `shouldReturn` Right []
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getQueryParams ["alice", "bob"] host))
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`shouldReturn` Right [Person "alice" 0, Person "bob" 1]
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context "Servant.API.QueryParam.QueryFlag" $
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forM_ [False, True] $ \ flag ->
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it (show flag) $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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(Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getQueryFlag flag host)) `shouldReturn` Right flag
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it "Servant.API.MatrixParam" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getMatrixParam (Just "alice") host) `shouldReturn` Right alice
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Left FailureResponse{..} <- runEitherT (getMatrixParam (Just "bob") host)
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responseStatus `shouldBe` Status 400 "bob not found"
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it "Servant.API.MatrixParam.MatrixParams" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getMatrixParams [] host) `shouldReturn` Right []
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Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getMatrixParams ["alice", "bob"] host)
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`shouldReturn` Right [Person "alice" 0, Person "bob" 1]
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context "Servant.API.MatrixParam.MatrixFlag" $
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forM_ [False, True] $ \ flag ->
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it (show flag) $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getMatrixFlag flag host) `shouldReturn` Right flag
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it "Servant.API.Raw on success" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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res <- runEitherT (getRawSuccess methodGet host)
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case res of
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Left e -> assertFailure $ show e
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Right (code, body, ct, response) -> do
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(code, body, ct) `shouldBe` (200, "rawSuccess", "application"//"octet-stream")
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C.responseBody response `shouldBe` body
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C.responseStatus response `shouldBe` ok200
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it "Servant.API.Raw on failure" $ withServer $ \ host -> do
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res <- runEitherT (getRawFailure methodGet host)
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case res of
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Left e -> assertFailure $ show e
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Right (code, body, ct, response) -> do
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(code, body, ct) `shouldBe` (400, "rawFailure", "application"//"octet-stream")
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C.responseBody response `shouldBe` body
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C.responseStatus response `shouldBe` badRequest400
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modifyMaxSuccess (const 20) $ do
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it "works for a combination of Capture, QueryParam, QueryFlag and ReqBody" $
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property $ forAllShrink pathGen shrink $ \(NonEmpty cap) num flag body ->
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ioProperty $ do
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withServer $ \ host -> do
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result <- Arrow.left show <$> runEitherT (getMultiple cap num flag body host)
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return $
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result === Right (cap, num, flag, body)
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context "client correctly handles error status codes" $ do
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let test :: (WrappedApi, String) -> Spec
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test (WrappedApi api, desc) =
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it desc $
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withWaiDaemon (return (serve api (left (500, "error message")))) $
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\ host -> do
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let getResponse :: BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO ()
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getResponse = client api
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Left FailureResponse{..} <- runEitherT (getResponse host)
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responseStatus `shouldBe` (Status 500 "error message")
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mapM_ test $
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(WrappedApi (Proxy :: Proxy Delete), "Delete") :
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(WrappedApi (Proxy :: Proxy (Get '[JSON] ())), "Get") :
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(WrappedApi (Proxy :: Proxy (Post '[JSON] ())), "Post") :
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(WrappedApi (Proxy :: Proxy (Put '[JSON] ())), "Put") :
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[]
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context "client returns errors appropriately" $ do
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it "reports FailureResponse" $ withFailServer $ \ host -> do
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Left res <- runEitherT (getDelete host)
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case res of
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FailureResponse (Status 404 "Not Found") _ _ -> return ()
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_ -> fail $ "expected 404 response, but got " <> show res
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it "reports DecodeFailure" $ withFailServer $ \ host -> do
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Left res <- runEitherT (getCapture "foo" host)
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case res of
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DecodeFailure _ ("application/json") _ -> return ()
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_ -> fail $ "expected DecodeFailure, but got " <> show res
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it "reports ConnectionError" $ do
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Right host <- return $ parseBaseUrl "127.0.0.1:987654"
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Left res <- runEitherT (getGet host)
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case res of
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ConnectionError (C.FailedConnectionException2 "127.0.0.1" 987654 False _) -> return ()
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_ -> fail $ "expected ConnectionError, but got " <> show res
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it "reports UnsupportedContentType" $ withFailServer $ \ host -> do
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Left res <- runEitherT (getGet host)
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case res of
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UnsupportedContentType ("application/octet-stream") _ -> return ()
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_ -> fail $ "expected UnsupportedContentType, but got " <> show res
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it "reports InvalidContentTypeHeader" $ withFailServer $ \ host -> do
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Left res <- runEitherT (getBody alice host)
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case res of
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InvalidContentTypeHeader "fooooo" _ -> return ()
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_ -> fail $ "expected InvalidContentTypeHeader, but got " <> show res
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data WrappedApi where
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WrappedApi :: (HasServer (Canonicalize api), Server api ~ EitherT (Int, String) IO a,
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HasClient (Canonicalize api), Client api ~ (BaseUrl -> EitherT ServantError IO ())) =>
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Proxy api -> WrappedApi
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-- * utils
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withWaiDaemon :: IO Application -> (BaseUrl -> IO a) -> IO a
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withWaiDaemon mkApplication action = do
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application <- mkApplication
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bracket (acquire application) free (\ (_, _, baseUrl) -> action baseUrl)
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where
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acquire application = do
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(notifyStart, waitForStart) <- lvar
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(notifyKilled, waitForKilled) <- lvar
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thread <- forkIO $ (do
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(krakenPort, socket) <- openTestSocket
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let settings =
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setPort krakenPort $ -- set here just for consistency, shouldn't be
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-- used (it's set in the socket)
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setBeforeMainLoop (notifyStart krakenPort)
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defaultSettings
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runSettingsSocket settings socket application)
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`finally` notifyKilled ()
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krakenPort <- waitForStart
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let baseUrl = (BaseUrl Http "localhost" 80){baseUrlPort = krakenPort}
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return (thread, waitForKilled, baseUrl)
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free (thread, waitForKilled, _) = do
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killThread thread
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waitForKilled
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lvar :: IO (a -> IO (), IO a)
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lvar = do
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mvar <- newEmptyMVar
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let put = putMVar mvar
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wait = readMVar mvar
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return (put, wait)
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openTestSocket :: IO (Port, Socket)
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openTestSocket = do
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s <- socket AF_INET Stream defaultProtocol
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localhost <- inet_addr "127.0.0.1"
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bind s (SockAddrInet aNY_PORT localhost)
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listen s 1
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port <- socketPort s
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return (fromIntegral port, s)
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pathGen :: Gen (NonEmptyList Char)
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pathGen = fmap NonEmpty path
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where
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path = listOf1 $ elements $
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filter (not . (`elem` ("?%[]/#;" :: String))) $
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filter isPrint $
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map chr [0..127]
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