servant/servant-client/test/Servant/ClientSpec.hs
2016-01-04 19:04:10 +01:00

354 lines
13 KiB
Haskell

{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
{-# LANGUAGE OverlappingInstances #-}
#endif
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fcontext-stack=100 #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-name-shadowing #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
module Servant.ClientSpec where
#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
import Control.Applicative ((<$>), pure)
#endif
import Control.Arrow (left)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Except (runExceptT, throwE)
import Data.Aeson
import Data.Char (chr, isPrint)
import Data.Foldable (forM_)
import Data.Monoid hiding (getLast)
import Data.Proxy
import qualified Data.Text as T
import GHC.Generics (Generic)
import GHC.TypeLits
import qualified Network.HTTP.Client as C
import Network.HTTP.Media
import Network.HTTP.Types (Status (..), badRequest400,
methodGet, ok200, status400)
import Network.Wai (responseLBS)
import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafePerformIO)
import Test.HUnit
import Test.Hspec
import Test.Hspec.QuickCheck
import Test.QuickCheck
import Servant.API
import Servant.Client
import Servant.Client.TestServer
import Servant.Server
spec :: Spec
spec = do
runIO buildTestServer
describe "Servant.Client" $ do
sucessSpec
failSpec
errorSpec
lookupTestServer :: String -> TestServer
lookupTestServer name = case lookup name mapping of
Nothing -> error ("test server not found: " ++ name)
Just testServer -> testServer
where
mapping :: [(String, TestServer)]
mapping = map (\ server -> (testServerName server, server)) allTestServers
allTestServers =
server :
errorServer :
failServer :
[]
withTestServer :: String -> (BaseUrl -> IO a) -> IO a
withTestServer = withServer . lookupTestServer
-- * test data types
data Person = Person {
name :: String,
age :: Integer
}
deriving (Eq, Show, Generic)
instance ToJSON Person
instance FromJSON Person
instance ToFormUrlEncoded Person where
toFormUrlEncoded Person{..} =
[("name", T.pack name), ("age", T.pack (show age))]
lookupEither :: (Show a, Eq a) => a -> [(a,b)] -> Either String b
lookupEither x xs = do
maybe (Left $ "could not find key " <> show x) return $ lookup x xs
instance FromFormUrlEncoded Person where
fromFormUrlEncoded xs = do
n <- lookupEither "name" xs
a <- lookupEither "age" xs
return $ Person (T.unpack n) (read $ T.unpack a)
alice :: Person
alice = Person "Alice" 42
type TestHeaders = '[Header "X-Example1" Int, Header "X-Example2" String]
type Api =
"get" :> Get '[JSON] Person
:<|> "deleteEmpty" :> Delete '[] ()
:<|> "capture" :> Capture "name" String :> Get '[JSON,FormUrlEncoded] Person
:<|> "body" :> ReqBody '[FormUrlEncoded,JSON] Person :> Post '[JSON] Person
:<|> "param" :> QueryParam "name" String :> Get '[FormUrlEncoded,JSON] Person
:<|> "params" :> QueryParams "names" String :> Get '[JSON] [Person]
:<|> "flag" :> QueryFlag "flag" :> Get '[JSON] Bool
:<|> "rawSuccess" :> Raw
:<|> "rawFailure" :> Raw
:<|> "multiple" :>
Capture "first" String :>
QueryParam "second" Int :>
QueryFlag "third" :>
ReqBody '[JSON] [(String, [Rational])] :>
Post '[JSON] (String, Maybe Int, Bool, [(String, [Rational])])
:<|> "headers" :> Get '[JSON] (Headers TestHeaders Bool)
:<|> "deleteContentType" :> Delete '[JSON] ()
api :: Proxy Api
api = Proxy
server :: TestServer
server = TestServer "server" $ serve api (
return alice
:<|> return ()
:<|> (\ name -> return $ Person name 0)
:<|> return
:<|> (\ name -> case name of
Just "alice" -> return alice
Just n -> throwE $ ServantErr 400 (n ++ " not found") "" []
Nothing -> throwE $ ServantErr 400 "missing parameter" "" [])
:<|> (\ names -> return (zipWith Person names [0..]))
:<|> return
:<|> (\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [] "rawSuccess")
:<|> (\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS badRequest400 [] "rawFailure")
:<|> (\ a b c d -> return (a, b, c, d))
:<|> (return $ addHeader 1729 $ addHeader "eg2" True)
:<|> return ()
)
type FailApi =
"get" :> Raw
:<|> "capture" :> Capture "name" String :> Raw
:<|> "body" :> Raw
failApi :: Proxy FailApi
failApi = Proxy
failServer :: TestServer
failServer = TestServer "failServer" $ serve failApi (
(\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [] "")
:<|> (\ _capture _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [("content-type", "application/json")] "")
:<|> (\ _request respond -> respond $ responseLBS ok200 [("content-type", "fooooo")] "")
)
{-# NOINLINE manager #-}
manager :: C.Manager
manager = unsafePerformIO $ C.newManager C.defaultManagerSettings
sucessSpec :: Spec
sucessSpec = around (withTestServer "server") $ do
it "Servant.API.Get" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getGet = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 0) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT getGet) `shouldReturn` Right alice
describe "Servant.API.Delete" $ do
it "allows empty content type" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getDeleteEmpty = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 1) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT getDeleteEmpty) `shouldReturn` Right ()
it "allows content type" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getDeleteContentType = getLast $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT getDeleteContentType) `shouldReturn` Right ()
it "Servant.API.Capture" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getCapture = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 2) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT (getCapture "Paula")) `shouldReturn` Right (Person "Paula" 0)
it "Servant.API.ReqBody" $ \baseUrl -> do
let p = Person "Clara" 42
getBody = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 3) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT (getBody p)) `shouldReturn` Right p
it "Servant.API.QueryParam" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getQueryParam = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 4) $ client api baseUrl manager
left show <$> runExceptT (getQueryParam (Just "alice")) `shouldReturn` Right alice
Left FailureResponse{..} <- runExceptT (getQueryParam (Just "bob"))
responseStatus `shouldBe` Status 400 "bob not found"
it "Servant.API.QueryParam.QueryParams" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getQueryParams = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 5) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT (getQueryParams [])) `shouldReturn` Right []
(left show <$> runExceptT (getQueryParams ["alice", "bob"]))
`shouldReturn` Right [Person "alice" 0, Person "bob" 1]
context "Servant.API.QueryParam.QueryFlag" $
forM_ [False, True] $ \ flag -> it (show flag) $ \baseUrl -> do
let getQueryFlag = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 6) $ client api baseUrl manager
(left show <$> runExceptT (getQueryFlag flag)) `shouldReturn` Right flag
it "Servant.API.Raw on success" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getRawSuccess = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 7) $ client api baseUrl manager
res <- runExceptT (getRawSuccess methodGet)
case res of
Left e -> assertFailure $ show e
Right (code, body, ct, _, response) -> do
(code, body, ct) `shouldBe` (200, "rawSuccess", "application"//"octet-stream")
C.responseBody response `shouldBe` body
C.responseStatus response `shouldBe` ok200
it "Servant.API.Raw should return a Left in case of failure" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getRawFailure = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 8) $ client api baseUrl manager
res <- runExceptT (getRawFailure methodGet)
case res of
Right _ -> assertFailure "expected Left, but got Right"
Left e -> do
Servant.Client.responseStatus e `shouldBe` status400
Servant.Client.responseBody e `shouldBe` "rawFailure"
it "Returns headers appropriately" $ \baseUrl -> do
let getRespHeaders = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 10) $ client api baseUrl manager
res <- runExceptT getRespHeaders
case res of
Left e -> assertFailure $ show e
Right val -> getHeaders val `shouldBe` [("X-Example1", "1729"), ("X-Example2", "eg2")]
modifyMaxSuccess (const 2) $ do
it "works for a combination of Capture, QueryParam, QueryFlag and ReqBody" $ \baseUrl ->
let getMultiple = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy 9) $ client api baseUrl manager
in property $ forAllShrink pathGen shrink $ \(NonEmpty cap) num flag body ->
ioProperty $ do
result <- left show <$> runExceptT (getMultiple cap num flag body)
return $
result === Right (cap, num, flag, body)
type ErrorApi =
Delete '[JSON] () :<|>
Get '[JSON] () :<|>
Post '[JSON] () :<|>
Put '[JSON] ()
errorApi :: Proxy ErrorApi
errorApi = Proxy
errorServer :: TestServer
errorServer = TestServer "errorServer" $ serve errorApi $
err :<|> err :<|> err :<|> err
where
err = throwE $ ServantErr 500 "error message" "" []
errorSpec :: Spec
errorSpec =
around (withTestServer "errorServer") $ do
describe "error status codes" $
it "reports error statuses correctly" $ \baseUrl -> do
let delete :<|> get :<|> post :<|> put =
client errorApi baseUrl manager
actions = [delete, get, post, put]
forM_ actions $ \ clientAction -> do
Left FailureResponse{..} <- runExceptT clientAction
responseStatus `shouldBe` Status 500 "error message"
failSpec :: Spec
failSpec = around (withTestServer "failServer") $ do
context "client returns errors appropriately" $ do
it "reports FailureResponse" $ \baseUrl -> do
let (_ :<|> getDeleteEmpty :<|> _) = client api baseUrl manager
Left res <- runExceptT getDeleteEmpty
case res of
FailureResponse (Status 404 "Not Found") _ _ -> return ()
_ -> fail $ "expected 404 response, but got " <> show res
it "reports DecodeFailure" $ \baseUrl -> do
let (_ :<|> _ :<|> getCapture :<|> _) = client api baseUrl manager
Left res <- runExceptT (getCapture "foo")
case res of
DecodeFailure _ ("application/json") _ -> return ()
_ -> fail $ "expected DecodeFailure, but got " <> show res
it "reports ConnectionError" $ \_ -> do
let (getGetWrongHost :<|> _) = client api (BaseUrl Http "127.0.0.1" 19872 "") manager
Left res <- runExceptT getGetWrongHost
case res of
ConnectionError _ -> return ()
_ -> fail $ "expected ConnectionError, but got " <> show res
it "reports UnsupportedContentType" $ \baseUrl -> do
let (getGet :<|> _ ) = client api baseUrl manager
Left res <- runExceptT getGet
case res of
UnsupportedContentType ("application/octet-stream") _ -> return ()
_ -> fail $ "expected UnsupportedContentType, but got " <> show res
it "reports InvalidContentTypeHeader" $ \baseUrl -> do
let (_ :<|> _ :<|> _ :<|> getBody :<|> _) = client api baseUrl manager
Left res <- runExceptT (getBody alice)
case res of
InvalidContentTypeHeader "fooooo" _ -> return ()
_ -> fail $ "expected InvalidContentTypeHeader, but got " <> show res
-- * utils
pathGen :: Gen (NonEmptyList Char)
pathGen = fmap NonEmpty path
where
path = listOf1 $ elements $
filter (not . (`elem` ("?%[]/#;" :: String))) $
filter isPrint $
map chr [0..127]
class GetNth (n :: Nat) a b | n a -> b where
getNth :: Proxy n -> a -> b
instance
#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
{-# OVERLAPPING #-}
#endif
GetNth 0 (x :<|> y) x where
getNth _ (x :<|> _) = x
instance
#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
{-# OVERLAPPING #-}
#endif
(GetNth (n - 1) x y) => GetNth n (a :<|> x) y where
getNth _ (_ :<|> x) = getNth (Proxy :: Proxy (n - 1)) x
class GetLast a b | a -> b where
getLast :: a -> b
instance
#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
{-# OVERLAPPING #-}
#endif
(GetLast b c) => GetLast (a :<|> b) c where
getLast (_ :<|> b) = getLast b
instance
#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)
{-# OVERLAPPING #-}
#endif
GetLast a a where
getLast a = a