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Put user made data in data/
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Kowalski Prime
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3 changed files with 36 additions and 20 deletions
3
.gitignore
vendored
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vendored
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@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ BaseSystem.img
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BaseSystem.dmg
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BaseSystem.chunklist
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template.xml
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version
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version
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data/
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37
README.md
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README.md
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# macOS-Simple-KVM
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Documentation to set up a simple macOS VM in QEMU, accelerated by KVM.
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By [@FoxletFox](https://twitter.com/foxletfox), and the help of many others. Find this useful? You can donate [on Coinbase](https://commerce.coinbase.com/checkout/96dc5777-0abf-437d-a9b5-a78ae2c4c227) or [Paypal!](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_donations&business=QFXXKKAB2B9MA&item_name=macOS-Simple-KVM).
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@ -6,9 +7,10 @@ By [@FoxletFox](https://twitter.com/foxletfox), and the help of many others. Fin
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New to macOS and KVM? Check [the FAQs.](docs/FAQs.md)
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## Getting Started
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You'll need a Linux system with `qemu` (3.1 or later), `python3`, `pip` and the KVM modules enabled. A Mac is **not** required. Some examples for different distributions:
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```
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```bash
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sudo apt-get install qemu-system qemu-utils python3 python3-pip # for Ubuntu, Debian, Mint, and PopOS.
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sudo pacman -S qemu python python-pip # for Arch.
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sudo xbps-install -Su qemu python3 python3-pip # for Void Linux.
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@ -17,39 +19,50 @@ sudo dnf install qemu qemu-img python3 python3-pip # for Fedora
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```
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## Step 1
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Run `jumpstart.sh` to download installation media for macOS (internet required). The default installation uses Catalina, but you can choose which version to get by adding either `--high-sierra`, `--mojave`, or `--catalina`. For example:
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```
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```bash
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./jumpstart.sh --mojave
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```
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> Note: You can skip this if you already have `BaseSystem.img` downloaded. If you have `BaseSystem.dmg`, you will need to convert it with the `dmg2img` tool.
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## Step 2
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## Step 2a
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Create an empty hard disk using `qemu-img`, changing the name and size to preference:
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```
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```bash
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qemu-img create -f qcow2 MyDisk.qcow2 64G
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```
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and add it to the end of `basic.sh`:
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```
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```bash
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-drive id=SystemDisk,if=none,file=MyDisk.qcow2 \
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-device ide-hd,bus=sata.4,drive=SystemDisk \
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```
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> Note: If you're running on a headless system (such as on Cloud providers), you will need `-nographic` and `-vnc :0 -k en-us` for VNC support.
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> **Note**: If you're running on a headless system (such as on Cloud providers), you will need `-nographic` and `-vnc :0 -k en-us` for VNC support.
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Then run `basic.sh` to start the machine and install macOS. Remember to partition in Disk Utility first!
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## Step 2a (Virtual Machine Manager)
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1. If instead of QEMU, you'd like to import the setup into Virt-Manager for further configuration, just run `sudo ./make.sh --add`.
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2. After running the above command, add `MyDisk.qcow2` as storage in the properties of the newly added entry for VM.
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## Step 2b (GNOME Boxes and Virtual Machine Manager)
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If instead of QEMU, you'd like to import the setup into GNOME Boxes or Virt-Manager for convenience or for further configuration, just run `./make.sh --install` or the shorter `./make.sh -i`.
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No root is needed because images will be installed in your home, with any other your Boxes virtual machine.
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## Step 2c (Headless Systems)
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## Step 2b (Headless Systems)
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If you're using a cloud-based/headless system, you can use `headless.sh` to set up a quick VNC instance. Settings are defined through variables as seen in the following example. VNC will start on port `5900` by default.
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```
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```bash
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HEADLESS=1 MEM=1G CPUS=2 SYSTEM_DISK=MyDisk.qcow2 ./headless.sh
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```
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## Step 3
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You're done!
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**You're done!**
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To fine-tune the system and improve performance, look in the `docs` folder for more information on [adding memory](docs/guide-performance.md), setting up [bridged networking](docs/guide-networking.md), adding [passthrough hardware (for GPUs)](docs/guide-passthrough.md), tweaking [screen resolution](docs/guide-screen-resolution.md), and enabling sound features.
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16
make.sh
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make.sh
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@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ VMDIR=$PWD
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QEMU_HOME="$HOME/.config/libvirt/qemu"
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BOXES_HOME="$HOME/.local/share/gnome-boxes/images"
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MACHINE="$(qemu-system-x86_64 --machine help | grep q35 | cut -d" " -f1 | grep -Eoe ".*-[0-9.]+" | sort -rV | head -1)"
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DATA="data"
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OUT="template.xml"
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DOMAIN_NAME=macOS-Simple-KVM
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DEFAULT_STORAGE=60G
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DEFAULT_MEMORY=2
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MEMORY_MULTIPLIER=1048576
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@ -36,12 +38,12 @@ generate(){
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## TODO do some input validation
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if [[ -e version ]]; then
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NAME="$NAME $(cat version)"
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if [[ -e $DATA/version ]]; then
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NAME="$NAME $(cat $DATA/version)"
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fi
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UUID=$( cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid )
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sed -e "s|BOXESHOME|$BOXES_HOME|g" -e "s|MACOSNAME|$NAME|g" -e "s|BOXESHOME|$BOXES_HOME|g" -e "s|QEMUHOME|$QEMU_HOME|g" -e "s|UUID|$UUID|g" -e "s|MACHINE|$MACHINE|g" -e "s|MACHINE|$MACHINE|g" tools/template.xml.in > $OUT
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echo "$OUT has been generated in $VMDIR"
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sed -e "s|BOXESHOME|$BOXES_HOME|g" -e "s|MACOSNAME|$NAME|g" -e "s|BOXESHOME|$BOXES_HOME|g" -e "s|QEMUHOME|$QEMU_HOME|g" -e "s|UUID|$UUID|g" -e "s|MACHINE|$MACHINE|g" -e "s|MACHINE|$MACHINE|g" tools/template.xml.in > $DATA/$OUT
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echo "$OUT has been generated in $VMDIR$/$DATA"
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}
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install(){
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cp -Zfu firmware/OVMF_CODE.fd $QEMU_HOME/firmware/
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echo Coping OVMF_CODE.fd in $QEMU_HOME/nvram/
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cp -Zfu firmware/OVMF_VARS-1024x768.fd $QEMU_HOME/nvram/
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echo Copy template.xml to $QEMU_HOME
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cp -Zfu template.xml $QEMU_HOME/macOS-Simple-KVM.xml
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virsh -c qemu:///session define $QEMU_HOME/macOS-Simple-KVM.xml
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echo Copy $OUT to $QEMU_HOME
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cp -Zfu $DATA/$OUT $QEMU_HOME/$DOMAIN_NAME.xml
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virsh -c qemu:///session define $QEMU_HOME/$DOMAIN_NAME.xml
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}
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generate
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